[vc_heading heading_text=»Electromiografía – Clínica Policenter» heading_wrapper=»h1″ heading_color=»{«solid«:{«id«:«custom_1334459184315555«,«color«:«rgba(255,255,255,1)«}}» heading_typography=»{«variants«:«400«,«font_size«:«18px«}» responsiveness=»yes» tablet_portrait=»100″ mobile_landscape=»85″ mobile_portrait=»75″ css_animation=»wtbx-anim-fade-in» css_animation_easing=»wtbx_easing-natural» css_animation_duration=»wtbx-duration-1000″ css_animation_delay=»»][vc_heading heading_text=»Electromiografía» heading_wrapper=»h2″ heading_color=»{«solid«:{«id«:«custom_1334459184315555«,«color«:«rgba(255,255,255,1)«}}» heading_typography=»{«font_size«:«40px«}» responsiveness=»yes» tablet_portrait=»100″ mobile_landscape=»85″ mobile_portrait=»75″ css_animation=»wtbx-anim-fade-in» css_animation_easing=»wtbx_easing-natural» css_animation_duration=»wtbx-duration-1000″ css_animation_delay=»»][vc_text_element typography=»{«font_size«:«16px«,«line_height«:«1.3em«}» css_animation=»wtbx-anim-fade-in» css_animation_easing=»wtbx_easing-natural» css_animation_duration=»wtbx-duration-1000″ css_animation_delay=»» color=»{«id«:«custom_1334459184315555«,«color«:«rgba(255,255,255,1)«}»]
Una Electromiografía es un examen que verifica la salud de los músculos y los nervios que controlan los músculos. Durante una electromiografía con aguja, un electrodo de aguja que se introduce directamente en un músculo registra la actividad eléctrica en ese músculo.
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Es un examen neurofisiológico que consta de dos partes: la primera consiste en aplicar pequeños estímulos eléctricos para evaluar el funcionamiento de los nervios y una segunda parte donde se coloca un pequeño electrodo de aguja, para evaluar el funcionamiento de los músculos y raíces nerviosas.
Si tu médico lo ha pedido es para ayudarlo a ubicar lesiones del sistema nervioso periférico y evaluar la magnitud del daño.
Se lo solicita en pacientes que presentan adormecimiento de extremidades, dolor , pérdida de fuerza .
Existen varias patologías que comprometen los nervios periféricos entre ellas la más habitual es la Diabetes, discopatías o hernias discales tanto cervical como lumbar, atrapamiento nerviosos como en el túnel carpiano, entre otros.
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Indicaciones para el examen
- No es en ayuno.
- Puede usar desodorante, pero evitar usar cremas en extremidades.
- No llevar joyas en extremidades superiores.
- Avisar si usa anticoagulante y si es así llevar niveles de INR.
- Avisar si es portador de marcapaso.
- Si tiene exámenes que pueden aportar información llevarlos, como ecografía, radiografía, scanner o resonancias.
- Llevar ropa cómoda, sin mangas o short para mayor comodidad durante la realización de examen.
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